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Diseases

Low back pain and spinal disorders

Low back pain and spinal disorders

Low back pain is one of the most common complaints, and can be caused by everything from strained muscles to bulging discs.

Pelvic disease

Pelvic disease

Many forms of arthritis and related conditions that affect the joint, muscles and/or bones can cause hip problems like pain, stiffness and swelling.The hip joint is a ball and socket that allows the thigh to move in different directions.

Knee diseases

Knee diseases

The most common disease affecting the knee is osteoarthritis. The cartilage in the knee gradually wears away, causing pain and swelling. Injuries to ligaments and tendons also cause knee problems.

Ankle and foot diseases

Ankle and foot diseases

Your ankle is made up of bones that are supported with muscles and ligaments that balance and stabilize your body. Ankle disorders can result from damage to the bone, muscle, or soft tissue.

Neck pain and neck disorders

Neck pain and neck disorders

Neck pain is discomfort in any of the structures in the neck. These include the muscles, nerves, bones (vertebrae), and the disks between the bones.

Shoulder diseases

Shoulder diseases

Many forms of arthritis and related conditions that affect the joints, muscles and/or bones can cause problems like pain, stiffness and swelling in the shoulders.

Elbow diseases

Elbow diseases

Tendinitis of the elbow is a sports injury, often from playing tennis or golf. You may also get tendinitis from overuse of the elbow. Other causes of elbow pain include sprains, strains, fractures, dislocations, bursitis and arthritis.

Hand and wrist diseases

Hand and wrist diseases

The hand and wrist are subject to a variety of problems. Some problems are the result of how you use your hands in everyday activities – for example, sprains and strains can occur with carrying heavy objects or sports injuries.

Carpal tunnel syndrome

Carpal tunnel syndrome

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a medical condition due to compression of the median nerve as it travels through the wrist at the carpal tunnel. The main symptoms are pain, numbness and tingling in the hand.

Myasthenia gravis

Myasthenia gravis

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder in which antibodies form against acetylcholine postsynaptic receptors at the neuromuscular junction of skeletal muscles that causes weakness in the muscles.

Motor neuron diseases & ALS

Motor neuron diseases & ALS

Motor neurone disease (MND) is a progressive disease that attacks the motor neurones, or nerves, in the brain and spinal cord. This means messages gradually stop reaching muscles, which leads to weakness and wasting.

Myopathy

Myopathy

The myopathies are neuromuscular disorders in which the primary symptom is muscle weakness due to dysfunction of muscle fiber. Myopathies can be inherited (such as the muscular dystrophies) or acquired (such as polymyositis).

Peripheral neuropathy

Peripheral neuropathy

Peripheral neuropathy, a result of damage to your peripheral nerves, often causes weakness, numbness and pain, usually in your hands and feet. It can also affect other areas of your body.

Plexopathy

Plexopathy

Plexopathy is an injury to or involvement of one or more nerves that combine to form or branch from the plexus.

osteoporosis

osteoporosis

Osteoporosis is a disease where decreased bone strength increases the risk of a broken bone. It is the most common reason for a broken bone among the elderly.

Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a type of joint disease that results from breakdown of joint cartilage and underlying bone. The most common symptoms are joint pain and stiffness.

Rheumatoid arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a long-lasting autoimmune disorder that primarily affects joints. It typically results in warm, swollen, and painful joints.

sports injuries

sports injuries

Sports injuries are injuries that occur in athletic activities or exercising. They can result from accidents, poor training technique in practice, inadequate equipment, and overuse of a particular body part.